Diagnosis and Management of Retinal Disorders

Diagnosis and Management of Retinal Disorders

Retinal disorders may cause symptoms such as blurred vision, floaters (usually fine objects that appear as debris obscuring the visual image) and flashes of light. Symptoms may indicate a disorder limited to the eye or may be related to a systemic condition, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease (narrowing of the arteries), autoimmune diseases, metabolic disorders, blood infections and certain types of cancers.

The diagnosis and monitoring of retinal diseases requires a complete eye examination where the pupils are dilated with eye drops. You may experience a temporary change in vision and sensitivity to light so you may wish to bring a pair of sunglasses to wear after the visit. One or more tests may need to be performed to assess the retina and macula (the central portion of the retina).